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2117 Aluminum vs. 5457 Aluminum

Both 2117 aluminum and 5457 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5457 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
32 to 55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 26
6.0 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
55 to 98
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
85 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
130 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
50 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
18 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
21 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
5.7 to 9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
97.8 to 99.05
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1