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2117 Aluminum vs. 6016 Aluminum

Both 2117 aluminum and 6016 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
55 to 80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 26
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
130 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
96.4 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
1.0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15