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2117 Aluminum vs. 6351 Aluminum

Both 2117 aluminum and 6351 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6351 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 26
7.8 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
84 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
140 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
95 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
20 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
65 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
14 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
22 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
6.1 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
96 to 98.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15