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2117 Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both 2117 aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 26
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
14
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
88.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3