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2117 Aluminum vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 26
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0