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2117 Aluminum vs. CC480K Bronze

2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC480K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC480K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 26
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
35
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
9.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
86 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0