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2117 Aluminum vs. C36200 Brass

2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C36200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is C36200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 26
20 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Shear Strength, MPa 200
210 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
340 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
130 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
74 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
89 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
32.4 to 36.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0