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2117 Aluminum vs. C68300 Brass

2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 26
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Shear Strength, MPa 200
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.3 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
34.2 to 40.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5