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2117 Aluminum vs. Zamak 5

2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2117 aluminum and the bottom bar is Zamak 5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
92
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
87
Elongation at Break, % 26
6.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
33
Shear Strength, MPa 200
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 97.6
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.2 to 4.5
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 1.0
0.025 to 0.080
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
94.3 to 95.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0