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2124 Aluminum vs. 6162 Aluminum

Both 2124 aluminum and 6162 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2124 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6162 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
6.7 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
100 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
260 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
19 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1290
510 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
29 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.7
96.7 to 98.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15