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2124 Aluminum vs. 6463 Aluminum

Both 2124 aluminum and 6463 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2124 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6463 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
9.0 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
45 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280
86 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
140 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
82 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
50 to 55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
170 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1290
50 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
14 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
22 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
79 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
6.3 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.3 to 94.7
97.9 to 99.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.8 to 4.9
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15