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213.0 Aluminum vs. 328.0 Aluminum

Both 213.0 aluminum and 328.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
60 to 82
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
84.5 to 91.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5