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213.0 Aluminum vs. 5086 Aluminum

Both 213.0 aluminum and 5086 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5086 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
65 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
1.7 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
88 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
270 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
110 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
5.8 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
86 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
28 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
34 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
12 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
93 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15