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213.0 Aluminum vs. 511.0 Aluminum

Both 213.0 aluminum and 511.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 511.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
3.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
6.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
93.3 to 96.2
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0.3 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15