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213.0 Aluminum vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Both 213.0 aluminum and 520.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
66
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
87.9 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15