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213.0 Aluminum vs. 535.0 Aluminum

Both 213.0 aluminum and 535.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
91.5 to 93.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0070
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
6.2 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.1 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15