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213.0 Aluminum vs. 6061 Aluminum

Both 213.0 aluminum and 6061 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6061 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
3.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
58 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
130 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
76 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
3.8 to 81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
42 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
13 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
5.7 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
95.9 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.040 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15