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213.0 Aluminum vs. A242.0 Aluminum

Both 213.0 aluminum and A242.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
1.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 3.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
89.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
3.7 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
1.8 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.070 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15