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213.0 Aluminum vs. A380.0 Aluminum

Both 213.0 aluminum and A380.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
80.3 to 89.5
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5