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213.0 Aluminum vs. AS41A Magnesium

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AS41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AS41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
68
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
92

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 3.2
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
3.5 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
92.8 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0