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213.0 Aluminum vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-11

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-11 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-11.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
49
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
1.0 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
7.2 to 20
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
58 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5