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213.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

Both 213.0 aluminum and EN AC-51500 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
89.8 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
1.8 to 2.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15