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213.0 Aluminum vs. CC493K Bronze

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC493K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
32
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
79 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.0 to 8.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.2 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
2.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0