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213.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC35110 Magnesium

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
3.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
18
Density, g/cm3 3.2
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
0
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
92 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010