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213.0 Aluminum vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
3.0 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
290 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
63 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
33
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
6.5 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
16 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
0
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5