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213.0 Aluminum vs. C84100 Brass

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5