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213.0 Aluminum vs. C91000 Bronze

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C91000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C91000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
37
Density, g/cm3 3.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
14 to 16
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6