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213.0 Aluminum vs. C93500 Bronze

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C93500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 3.2
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
8.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
83 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.3 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0