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213.0 Aluminum vs. Zamak 3

213.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 213.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Zamak 3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
86
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 93
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 670
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.2
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1090
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.5
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.5 to 93
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.020 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.5
95.3 to 96.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0