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2195 Aluminum vs. 324.0 Aluminum

Both 2195 aluminum and 324.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is 324.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
3.0 to 4.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
77 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
6.8 to 8.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
85 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
29 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
9.7 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
87.3 to 92.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
0.4 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.2
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
7.0 to 8.0
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2