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2195 Aluminum vs. 7475 Aluminum

Both 2195 aluminum and 7475 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7475 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
10 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
190 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 350
320 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
530 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
440 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
33 to 42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
98 to 120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
53 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
1390 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
49 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
48 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
53 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
23 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
88.6 to 91.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
5.1 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15