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2195 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65210 Magnesium

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
44
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 350
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
59
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
92.6 to 95.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010