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2195 Aluminum vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
36
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
89.7 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4