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2195 Aluminum vs. C61300 Bronze

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 350
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
6.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2