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2195 Aluminum vs. C67000 Bronze

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
5.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 350
390 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
660 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
350 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
99
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
43 to 62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
560 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
21 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
21 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
3.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
2.5 to 5.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
21.8 to 32.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5