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2195 Aluminum vs. R30008 Cobalt

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30008 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
1.1 to 73
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
320 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
950 to 1700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
500 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
95
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
590 to 2720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
31 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
25 to 44

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
39 to 42
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
7.6 to 20
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 1.2
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0