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2195 Aluminum vs. ZA-8

2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2195 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZA-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
85 to 86
Elongation at Break, % 9.3
1.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
51 to 100
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 30
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
34
Shear Strength, MPa 350
240 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
210 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
210 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 1470
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
2.8 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2290
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
9.3 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 94.9
8.0 to 8.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 3.7 to 4.3
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Lithium (Li), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.8
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.045
Silver (Ag), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
89.7 to 91.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0