MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

2218 Aluminum vs. 5449 Aluminum

Both 2218 aluminum and 5449 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2218 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5449 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 10
4.0 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
78 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 250
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 430
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 310
91 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 31
12 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 650
60 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 39
22 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 41
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 19
9.4 to 15

Alloy Composition


Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 452
Aluminum (Al), % 88.8 to 93.6
94.1 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
1.6 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15