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2218 Aluminum vs. A360.0 Aluminum

Both 2218 aluminum and A360.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2218 aluminum and the bottom bar is A360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 110
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 10
1.6 to 5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
82 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 250
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 430
180 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 310
170 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 31
4.6 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 650
190 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 39
19 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 41
27 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 19
8.5 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.8 to 93.6
85.8 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25