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2218 Aluminum vs. EN AC-46600 Aluminum

Both 2218 aluminum and EN AC-46600 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2218 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 95 to 110
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 10
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 430
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 310
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27 to 31
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 650
81
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 39
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 41
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 19
8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.8 to 93.6
85.6 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
6.0 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15