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2219 Aluminum vs. 224.0 Aluminum

Both 2219 aluminum and 224.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219 aluminum and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 20
4.0 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
86 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 480
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 88 to 390
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110 to 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28 to 44
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81 to 130
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.6 to 60
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 1060
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 43
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 63
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 22
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
93 to 95.2
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1