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2219 Aluminum vs. 390.0 Aluminum

Both 2219 aluminum and 390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219 aluminum and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
75
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 20
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 480
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 88 to 390
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110 to 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28 to 44
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81 to 130
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.6 to 60
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 1060
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 43
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 63
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 22
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
74.5 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2