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2219 Aluminum vs. 4343 Aluminum

Both 2219 aluminum and 4343 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4343 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 20
4.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 280
64
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 480
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 88 to 390
62

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110 to 170
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28 to 44
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81 to 130
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.6 to 60
4.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 1060
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 43
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 63
77
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 22
5.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
90.3 to 93.2
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
6.8 to 8.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15