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2219 Aluminum vs. 6023 Aluminum

Both 2219 aluminum and 6023 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 20
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 280
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 480
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 88 to 390
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110 to 170
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28 to 44
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81 to 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.6 to 60
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 1060
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 43
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 63
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 22
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants