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2219 Aluminum vs. 6105 Aluminum

Both 2219 aluminum and 6105 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 20
9.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 280
120 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 480
190 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 88 to 390
120 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110 to 170
180 to 190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28 to 44
46 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81 to 130
150 to 170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.6 to 60
25 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 1060
100 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 43
20 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 63
72 to 79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 22
8.6 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
97.2 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15