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2219 Aluminum vs. 712.0 Aluminum

Both 2219 aluminum and 712.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219 aluminum and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 20
4.5 to 4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
140 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 280
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 480
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 88 to 390
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110 to 170
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28 to 44
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81 to 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.6 to 60
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 1060
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 43
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 63
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 22
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
90.7 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2