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2219 Aluminum vs. 7129 Aluminum

Both 2219 aluminum and 7129 Aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7129 Aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 20
9.0 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
150 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 280
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 480
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 88 to 390
380 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110 to 170
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28 to 44
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81 to 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.6 to 60
37 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 1060
1050 to 1090
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 43
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
43 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 63
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 22
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
91 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0.5 to 0.9
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
1.3 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
4.2 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants