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2219 Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both 2219 aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219 aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 20
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 280
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 480
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 88 to 390
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110 to 170
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28 to 44
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81 to 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
14
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.6 to 60
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 1060
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 43
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 63
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 22
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
88.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3