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2219 Aluminum vs. EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy

2219 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 20
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 480
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 88 to 390
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110 to 170
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
70
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.6 to 60
26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 1060
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 43
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 63
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 22
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
11.4 to 23.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0