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2219 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4964 Cobalt

2219 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4964 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2219 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4964 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 20
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 130
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 480
960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 88 to 390
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110 to 170
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28 to 44
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81 to 130
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.6 to 60
310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 54 to 1060
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 43
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42 to 63
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 22
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 93.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
46.4 to 58
Copper (Cu), % 5.8 to 6.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0